Experts In This Article
- Michael T. Gibson, Esq., Lead Attorney & President at Michael T. Gibson, P.A., Auto Justice Attorney, Catastrophic Injuries Expert and Licensed for 17 years
- Todd Curtin Esq., Partner & Lead Trial Attorney at Michael T. Gibson, P.A., Auto Justice Attorney and Licensed for 8 years
- Amit Jhalli, Esq. Attorney at Michael T. Gibson, P.A., Auto Justice Attorney, Personal Injury Pre-suit Investigation & Brain Injury Expert and Licensed for 9 years
Highway accidents can be traumatic experiences, often resulting in injuries, property damage, and significant financial burdens. If you’ve been involved in a highway accident in Florida, understanding how to properly file a claim is crucial to protect your rights and secure fair compensation. This guide will walk you through the essential steps and considerations for filing a highway accident claim in the Sunshine State.
What is a highway accident claim?
A highway accident claim is a formal request for compensation filed with an insurance company or through legal channels after a collision on a highway or freeway. These claims typically seek reimbursement for medical expenses, property damage, lost wages, and pain and suffering resulting from the accident.
Steps to take immediately after a highway accident
Your actions in the immediate aftermath of a highway accident can significantly impact the strength of your future claim. Here are the essential steps to take:
- Ensure safety: Move to a safe location if possible and call for medical help if needed.
- Contact law enforcement: Report the accident to obtain a crucial police report for your claim.
- Document the scene: Take photos and videos of vehicle damage, road conditions, and visible injuries.
- Exchange information: Gather contact and insurance details from other parties involved.
- Avoid discussing fault: Refrain from making statements that could be used against you later.
- Notify your insurance company: Provide basic facts about the incident as soon as possible.
- Seek medical attention for your injuries: If you have any injury or pain following the accident, you should present to an Emergency Room or Urgent Care as soon as possible. It is important to seek medical intervention for injuries, and to document the injuries and their extent.
These immediate actions will help protect your rights and strengthen your potential claim. Remember, your safety and well-being should always be your top priority.
Gathering necessary information for your claim
To build a strong highway accident claim in Florida, compile comprehensive documentation including:
- Police report
- Medical records and bills related to your injuries
- Witness statements
- Photographs or videos of the accident scene
- Repair estimates for vehicle damage
- Records of expenses incurred due to the accident (e.g., rental car costs, lost wages)
This thorough documentation will serve as crucial evidence when filing your claim and negotiating with insurance companies.
Understanding Florida’s no-fault insurance system
Florida operates under a no-fault insurance system, which means that regardless of who caused the accident, each driver’s own Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage is primarily responsible for covering their medical expenses and lost wages up to the policy limits. However, in cases of severe injuries or when damages exceed PIP limits, you may be able to file a claim against the at-fault driver’s insurance.
All Florida PIP insurance policies provide a maximum of $10,000 in available coverage, which is not very much. But this $10,000 is invaluable in allowing you to seek medical care and attention for your injuries.
Filing the claim with your insurance company
Start the claims process by contacting your insurance provider and informing them about the accident. They will guide you through their specific claim filing procedures and request the necessary documentation. Be prepared to provide a detailed account of the accident, along with the information you’ve gathered.
Understanding the timeline of the claims process is important. While insurance companies should handle claims promptly, complex cases may take longer to resolve. Stay in regular contact with your claims adjuster and promptly respond to any requests for additional information.
Dealing with the other driver’s insurance company
If your injuries are severe enough to step outside the no-fault system, you may need to deal with the at-fault driver’s insurance company. Be cautious in these interactions, as anything you say could potentially be used to minimize your claim. It’s often advisable to consult with an Orlando car accident attorney before giving statements or accepting settlement offers from the other party’s insurer.
Common challenges in highway accident claims
Filing a highway accident claim can come with several obstacles:
- Determining fault in multi-vehicle accidents
- Dealing with uninsured or underinsured motorists
- Insurance companies disputing the extent of your injuries or damages
- Delays in claim processing
- Lowball settlement offers
To overcome these challenges, maintain thorough documentation, stay persistent in your communication with insurers, and consider seeking legal representation if you encounter significant resistance.
Seeking legal representation
While it’s possible to handle minor accident claims on your own, more complex cases often benefit from professional legal assistance. Consider hiring a Orlando car accident lawyer if:
- You’ve suffered severe injuries
- You’re facing disputed liability
- You’re dealing with an uncooperative insurance company
- Your claim involves complex legal issues
- You’re unsure about the fair value of your claim
An experienced lawyer can navigate the legal complexities, negotiate with insurance companies on your behalf, and ensure you receive fair compensation for your injuries and losses.
Time limits for filing a highway accident claim in Florida
Be aware of Florida’s statute of limitations for car accident claims. Generally, you have two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit for accidents occurring after March 24, 2023. However, it’s advisable to initiate the claims process as soon as possible after the accident to ensure evidence is preserved and witnesses’ memories are fresh.
Delaying your claim can also give insurance companies grounds to argue that your injuries were not serious or were not caused by the accident, potentially reducing your compensation.
Negotiating your settlement
When negotiating your settlement, it’s crucial to understand the full value of your claim. This includes:
- Current medical expenses
- Future medical needs
- Lost wages
- Diminished earning capacity
- Pain and suffering
- Property damage
Be prepared for back-and-forth negotiations and don’t feel pressured to accept the first offer. If you’re unsure about the fairness of a settlement offer, consider consulting with an attorney before accepting.
The importance of proper documentation
The strength of your highway accident claim often hinges on the quality and completeness of your documentation. Maintain organized records of all accident-related expenses, including medical bills, vehicle repair costs, and any other out-of-pocket expenses. This documentation will be crucial when calculating the full extent of your damages and negotiating a fair settlement.
Understanding comparative negligence in Florida
Florida follows a ‘modified comparative negligence’ rule, where if you are 51% or more at fault for the accident, you cannot recover any compensation. This system makes it crucial to gather strong evidence supporting your version of events and to work with an experienced attorney who can help minimize your assigned percentage of fault.
The role of evidence in strengthening your claim
Strong evidence is the backbone of any successful highway accident claim. In addition to photographs and witness statements, consider gathering the following types of evidence:
- Traffic camera footage
- Dashcam recordings
- Expert witness testimony (e.g., accident reconstruction specialists)
- Cell phone records (if distracted driving is suspected)
- Vehicle maintenance records (if mechanical failure contributed to the accident)
The more comprehensive and compelling your evidence, the stronger your position will be when negotiating with insurance companies or presenting your case in court.
Dealing with uninsured or underinsured motorists
If you’re involved in a highway accident with an uninsured or underinsured motorist, the claims process can become more complicated. In these situations, you may need to rely on your own uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage, if you have it. This coverage can help fill the gap when the at-fault driver lacks sufficient insurance to cover your damages.
If you don’t have this coverage, you may need to pursue a personal lawsuit against the at-fault driver. However, recovering compensation can be challenging if the driver lacks significant assets.
By following these guidelines and being proactive in the claims process, you can increase your chances of securing fair compensation for your highway accident in Florida. Remember to prioritize your health and safety first, document everything thoroughly, and don’t hesitate to seek professional legal advice if you encounter difficulties or have concerns about the fairness of your claim’s resolution. With careful preparation and the right approach, you can navigate the complexities of filing a highway accident claim and work towards a favorable outcome.
Speak with an Orlando Car Accident Lawyer Today
If you have been injured in a car accident due to another driver’s negligence, it is essential that you consult an experienced Orlando car accident attorney. An attorney will make sure that your rights are protected, and they will work to get you the compensation you deserve for your injuries.
You should not have to go through the aftermath of a serious car accident alone. Auto Justice Attorney Michael T. Gibson is on your side and is ready to help you navigate the process of filing a personal injury claim so that you can focus on your recovery. Contact us today at 407-422-4529 or on our website to schedule a free consultation.